It’s a miracle Europe’s most breathtaking mountain pass exists at all

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It’s a miracle Europe’s most breathtaking mountain pass exists at all

By Rob McFarland

For a sparsely populated country on the roof of the planet, Norway boasts a surprising range of superlatives. Such as being home to the world’s longest road tunnel, the 24.5-kilometre Laerdal Tunnel; Europe’s tallest waterfall, the 860-metre-high Vinnufossen; and the most electric vehicles per capita – a particularly intriguing fact given the country’s wealth came from oil and gas.

Sognefjellet is Northern’s Europe’s highest mountain pass.

Sognefjellet is Northern’s Europe’s highest mountain pass.

We will experience many of these record-breaking credentials during this eight-day tour from Oslo to Bergen with Scandinavian specialist 50 Degrees North. But for many of our 10-strong group, today’s offering will be the highlight, driving over Sognefjellet, Northern Europe’s highest mountain pass, a 108-kilometre ribbon of tarmac that squirms its way from the picturesque town of Lom up and over a 1434-metre-high plateau and then down to the dramatic Sognefjord, one of the world’s longest and deepest fjords.

No pictures do this striking landscape justice.

No pictures do this striking landscape justice.Credit: iStock

Not that we’ll be driving, of course. That task is being handled by Hugne, an unflappable Norwegian whose sparse, pithy commentary proves to be an entertaining addition to the tour.

After leaving Lom, we head into the Boverdalen valley, following Scenic Route 55 as it skirts the raging, glacial-fed Bovra River. The road soon starts to meander upwards, ascending through a lush, steep-sided ravine dotted with traditional sod-roofed farmhouses and punctuated by towering waterfalls.

Vegaskjelet is our first stop, the first of a succession of increasingly spectacular and difficult to pronounce viewpoints, where we try in vain to capture with our phones the majesty of the region’s sweeping valleys and a horizon studded with soaring, glacier-encrusted peaks.

Striking stone cube sculpture by Norwegian artist Knut Wold at Mefjellet.

Striking stone cube sculpture by Norwegian artist Knut Wold at Mefjellet.

Given that the area is blanketed by several metres of snow every winter, it’s a miracle that the road exists at all. Before it was completed in 1938, hardy locals would still make the crossing, using a system of stone cairns to navigate through the snow-smothered landscape. Even with today’s high-tech snowploughs, the route is still closed between November and May.

As we continue to climb, the road snakes through a slalom of three-metre-high snow poles, bordered by plunging valley walls and waterfalls gushing down jet-black rocky escarpments. At one stage, the route is blocked by a trio of sheep, who only move once we’re almost on top of them. “Lunch,” comments Hugne.

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Stunning scenery … Sognefjord, Norway.

Stunning scenery … Sognefjord, Norway.Credit: iStock

When you think of a mountain pass, one tends to imagine a narrow crest flanked by vertiginous drops. Instead, Sognefjellet is an expansive treeless rocky plateau with a large lake surrounded by patches of ice and snow. On the horizon, through a swirling bank of low grey cloud, we can see the dramatic outline of Jotunheimen National Park, an extravagantly mountainous region that’s home to more than 200 peaks over 2000 metres high, including Northern Europe’s tallest summit, the 2469-metre-high Galdhopiggen.

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We take a break at the tongue-troubling Sognefjellshytta, a modern, two-storey mountain lodge with a cafe and a small art gallery. Some of us hike the one-kilometre trail around Fantesteinvatnet lake, stopping to take photos of the lichen-covered boulders and improbable blooms of violet-coloured bluebells. Despite it being mid-summer, the temperature is a bracing 9 degrees.

The 34-metre-high stone pillar depicting Norway’s historic sagas at the Elveseter Hotel.

The 34-metre-high stone pillar depicting Norway’s historic sagas at the Elveseter Hotel.Credit: Grim Berge

While the majestic landscape is the obvious attraction, there are notable manmade sights along the way too. Such as a striking stone cube sculpture by Norwegian artist Knut Wold at Mefjellet, the summer cabin of Austrian philosopher Ludwig Wittgenstein at Skjolden and a 34-metre-high stone pillar depicting Norway’s historic sagas at the Elveseter Hotel.

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After a hearty lunch of mountain deer stew with mash and loganberries at the Turtagro Hotel, we start the steep, hairpin-filled descent towards Sognefjord. During a break at yet another photo-defying lookout, we meet a pair of Czech cyclists, bikes laden with tents and panniers, who have spent the last two weeks battling through this precipitous terrain. “Crazy,” sighs Hugne, shaking his head.

The writer travelled as a guest of 50 Degrees North.

THE DETAILS

FLY
Several airlines fly to Oslo from Australia with Emirates and Qatar Airways offering the best connections. See emirates.com; qatarairways.com

TOUR
50 Degrees North’s eight-day “Beautiful Norway Hike” itinerary starts in Oslo and finishes in Bergen. Highlights include a guided ascent of Galdhopiggen, a ride on the scenic Flam Railway and a cruise through the dramatic fjords between Aurland and Bergen. Prices from $4837. See fiftydegreesnorth.com

Find hot deals on Norway and the Northern Lights cruises at mycruises.com.au

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