‘Unprecedented’ change in world’s most powerful passport rankings

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‘Unprecedented’ change in world’s most powerful passport rankings

By Alan Granville and Katherine Scott

“Unprecedented” is how the organisers behind the rankings to find the world’s most powerful passport have described the latest index results.

For the first time, six countries now top the list of Henley & Partners.

Previous table-toppers Japan and Singapore have been joined by four EU member states – France, Germany, Italy, and Spain. Citizens of these countries have visa-free or visa-on-arrival access to a record-breaking 194 countries out of the 227 the rankings measure.

Australia has held onto its number-six ranking in the global Henley Passport Index.

Australia has held onto its number-six ranking in the global Henley Passport Index.Credit: iStock

Just behind is South Korea, Finland and Sweden with visa-free travel to 193 destinations.

Australia now enjoys access to 189 destinations (up from 188 last quarter), remaining in an equal sixth position (or joint 22nd depending on how you read the rankings).

Down at the bottom is Afghanistan with access to 28 countries, just below Syria (29) and Iraq (31).

Dr Christian H Kaelin, chair of Henley & Partners, said the gap between the top and bottom of the index is now wider than ever: “The average number of destinations travellers are able to access visa-free has nearly doubled from 58 in 2006 to 111 in 2024.

“However, as we enter the new year, the top-ranked countries are now able to travel to a staggering 166 more destinations visa-free than Afghanistan, which sits at the bottom of the ranking with access to just 28 countries without a visa.”

News of the latest rankings comes on the back of the Australian government announcing an additional fee increase for passports, with a second price hike scheduled for July 1 that will see the cost go up by 15 per cent.

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The Australian passport is already among the world’s most expensive, with a 10-year document now costing $346 as of January 1 – plus $252 if you require express processing. The July fee increase will see the standard fee go up to nearly $400.

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The Henley Passport Index uses data from the International Air Transport Association for its measurements, covering 199 passports and 227 travel destinations.

Another ranking, the Passport Index, looks at the passports of 193 United Nations member countries and six territories. It updates more regularly throughout the year and currently has Malta leading with Australia in joint seventh position.

The Global Passport Index rates passports not only on how many countries their holders can visit either without a visa or a visa on arrival, but also on quality of life and investment opportunities. Data is gleaned from organisations such as the World Bank, World Economic Forum and Sustainable Development Forum.

Topping the list is Germany, ahead of the US and Sweden. Australia is 16th in this ranking.

Henley Passport Index: Top 10 most powerful

  1. France, Germany, Italy, Japan, Singapore, Spain (194)
  2. Finland, South Korea, Sweden (193)
  3. Austria, Denmark, Ireland, Netherlands (192)
  4. Belgium, Luxembourg, Norway, Portugal, UK (191)
  5. Greece, Malta, Switzerland (190)
  6. Australia, Czechia, New Zealand, Poland (189)
  7. Canada, Hungary, US (188)
  8. Estonia, Lithuania (187)
  9. Latvia, Slovakia, Slovenia (186)
  10. Iceland (185)

Henley Passport Index: Top 10 least powerful

  1. Afghanistan (28)
  2. Syria (29)
  3. Iraq (31)
  4. Pakistan (34)
  5. Yemen (35)
  6. Somalia (36)
  7. Libya, Nepal, Palestinian Territories (40)
  8. Bangladesh, North Korea (42)
  9. Eritrea, Sri Lanka (43)
  10. Iran, Lebanon, Nigeria, Sudan (45)

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